Greatham

settlement
parish:
county:
coords:
Greatham
Hampshire
SU7730
refce: HANTSLOC.t

old map: 25inch County Series map -- Hants XLIV.13

Greatham
otherwise: Greteham, 1086; Grietham, 1167; Gretham, 1179; Grutam, 1235

refce: Coates 1989
GREATHAM
Hypothetical Old English 'Greotham'='gravel estate', duplicating a name in Sussex. The site of the manor is marked by the unusually named 19th century house 'Le Court' (in the time of James I 'Lee Court') ie: 'the court' in a barbarous legal French guise. However the geology suggests that the place is named from the present site of the village, on the occasionally pebbly Folkestone beds, rather than from that of the manor, above the landslipped gault on the sandy upper greensand.

description
Greatham
The place is described in text Cobbett 1830

refce: Cobbett 1830
... the danger of breaking my neck at Hawkley and of getting buried in the bogs of Woolmer Forest. My route was through East-Meon, Froxfield, Hawkley, Greatham, and then over Woolmer Forest, (a heath if you please) to Headley.
...
... These hangers [Hawkley Hanger] are woods on the sides of very steep hills. The trees and underwood hang, in some sort, to the ground, instead of standing on it. Hence these places are called Hangers. From the summit of that which I had now to descend, I looked down upon the villages of Hawkley, Greatham, Selborne and some others.

old map
Greatham
Shown on an old map by Harrison 1788
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1780s
refce: Harrison 1788
(HAR1SU73.jpg)

old map
Gretham
Shown on an old map by Morden 1695
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hampshire
Period - 1690s-1720s
refce: Morden 1695
(MRD2SU73.jpg)

old map
Gretham
Shown on an old map by Blaeu 1645
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hantshire
refce: Blaeu 1645
(BLA1SU73.jpg)

old map
Gretham
Shown on an old map by Speed 1611
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hantshire
refce: Speed 1611
(SPD1SU73.jpg)

old map
Gretham
Shown on an old map by Norden 1607
- settlement, village - Alton Hundred - Hamshire
Period - 1590s-1600s
refce: Norden 1607
(NRD1SU73.jpg)

old map
Gretham
Shown on an old map by Keer 1620
- Southampton
refce: Keer 1620
(KER1SMAL.jpg)

old map
Gretham
Shown on an old map by Saxton 1575
- settlement, village - Southamtoniae
refce: Saxton 1575
(SAX1SU73.jpg)

domesday
Greteham
Listed in Domesday Book
- Neteham Hundred - Hantescire
Period - 11th century
refce: Domesday Book 1086 (1.5)
TERRA REGIS ... Ipse Rex ten. GRETEHA~ . Eddid regina tenuit ...

domesday
Greteham
Listed in Domesday Book
- Neteham Hundred - Hantscire
Period - 11th century
refce: Moody 1862 (Domesday)

   Old Hampshire Gazetteer - JandMN: 2001